R E S T R I C T
E D
HEADQUARTERS
NINTH AIR FORCE
APO 896, U. S. ARMY
28 JULY 1945
GENERAL ORDERS)
NUMBER.....140)
E X T R A C T
I - BATTLE HONORS. - Under
the provisions of Section IV, Circular
No. 33, WD, 1943 the following named unit of the Ninth Air Force
is cited
for extraordinary heroism in action against the enemy. The citation
reads
as follows:
"The 387TH BOMBARDMENT GROUP.
For extraordinary heroism in armed
conflict with the enemy on 23 December 1944, when the group was
dispatched
to attack a vital and strongly defended railway bridge at Mayen,
Germany.
While en route to the target the second box of B-26 airplanes,
which was
without fighter escort and was separated by several miles from
the first
box, was viciously attacked by from 15 to 25 Messerschmitt aircraft.
Despite the determined defensive fire which took a large toll of
the
hostile fighters, the enemy pressed his attacks with such fury
that the
low flight was overpowered and four B-26 aircraft were forced down
in
flames. Although in the ensuing encounters every airplane in the
remaining
two flights sustained damage from the enemy attacks, the gallant
airmen
succeeded in driving four of the enemy airplanes to certain destruction
and forcing four more to break away in flames.
Meanwhile the first box pressed
on to the target despite intermittent
flak and the imminence of fighter attack. Although a pathfinder
failure
occurred 1 minute before bomb-release time, the bombardiers synchronized
on
the target with such accuracy that extensive damage was inflicted
on the
bridge. Notwithstanding the heavy losses incurred during the enemy
attacks
the second box returned for an additional run on the target, and
as a result
of their determined efforts the central portion of the bridge span
was
completely destroyed. Despite the severe damage inflicted on the
group's
aircraft during the morning mission, the officers and men of the
387th
Bombardment Group displayed great determination in embarking on
another
mission only 2 hours after the bombers had returned to base. A
withering
hail of antiaircraft fire was encountered over the target area
at Prum,
Germany, which damaged 21 of the 26 airplanes dispatched. In the
face of
this sustained barrage of flak the courageous airmen released their
bombs
with a high degree of accuracy upon the communications installations.
In
carrying out this dual blow against the enemy's communication and
transportation facilities on this date, the officers and men of
the 387th
Bombardment Group displayed aerial skill, resolution, and devotion
to duty
in keeping with the finest traditions of the Army Air Forces."
BY COMMAND OF MAJOR GENERAL WEYLAND
ROBERT M. LEE
Brig. Gen., USA
Chief of Staff
Official:
/s/P. H. Monahan
P.H. MONAHAN
A CERTIFIED TRUE EXTRACT COPY:
Lt. Col., AGD
Adjudant General
ARNOLD M. SMOLENS,
Capt., Air Corps,
Statistical Officer
387th Bombardment Group
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